Territorial disputes with iran led to an inconclusive and costly eightyear war 198088. The cias broken promises on declassification follow the link above for information on the archives lawsuit against the cia to force the declassification of key documents on the agencys role in the european elections of 1948 and the 1953 coup in iran, and to read what five former cia directors and others have said about the agencys declassification policies. Known as persia until 1935, iran became an islamic republic in 1979 after the ruling monarchy was overthrown and shah mohammad reza pahlavi was. Known as persia until 1935, iran became an islamic republic in 1979 after the ruling. Afghanistan 936 km, armenia 35 km, azerbaijanproper 432 km, azerbaijannaxcivan exclave 179 km, iraq 1,458 km, pakistan 909 km, turkey 499 km, turkmenistan 992 km. The declassified documents from the cia tell a totally. The cia collaborated with the last shah, mohammad reza pahlavi, to overthrow prime minister mohammed mossadeq and install general fazlollah zahedi. The cia world factbook 2014 by central intelligence agency. From afghanistan to zimbabwe, the cia world factbook 20192020 offers complete and uptodate information on the worlds nations.
The following has been excerpted from the cia world factbook on iran. Interview with cia living agents who were involved in the actual events, tell a different story. The world factbook provides information on the history, people and society, government, economy, energy, geography, communications, transportation, military. The directorate of plans now the directorate of operations had a bit of a head start, owi.
During 198088, iran fought a bloody, indecisive war with iraq over disputed territory. France the world factbook central intelligence agency. Nov 24, 2015 from afghanistan to zimbabwe, the cia world factbook 2016 offers complete and uptodate information on the worlds nations. You can also read the full text online using our ereader. In stages over the next dozen years, iraq attained its independence as a kingdom in 1932.
This comprehensive guide is packed with data on the politics, populations, military expenditures, and economics of 2016. The world factbook also known as the cia world factbook is an annual publication of the central intelligence agency of the united states with almanacstyle information about the countries of the world. From afghanistan to zimbabwe, the cia world factbook 2016 offers complete and uptodate information on the worlds nations. Cia world fact book, 2004iran wikisource, the free online. This book is available for free download in a number of formats including epub, pdf, azw, mobi. The world factbook, also known as the cia world factbook is an online reference resource produced by the central intelligence agency with an almanacstyle information format about the countries of the world. This is a snapshot of the cia world fact book as it existed on 26 march 2005.
The format for in text citations is based on how the source is cited in the references. Formerly part of the ottoman empire, iraq was occupied by britain during the course of world war i. From afghanistan to zimbabwe, the cia world factbook 2017 offers complete and uptodate information on the. This position was generally filled by leaders from various. Iran the world factbook central intelligence agency. This video describes how to find country overviews using the cias world factbook website. The central intelligence agency cia is an independent us government agency responsible for providing national security intelligence to senior us policymakers. The river drains the combined waters of the euphrates and tigris rivers of iraq, and the karun river of iran. Much of the sediment clouding the water in this image of the persian gulf is from the shatt al arab river, which enters the gulf in the north along the iran iraq border. Iranian children are also forced to work as beggars, street vendors, and in domestic workshops. China 76 km, iran 936 km, pakistan 2,430 km, tajikistan 1,206. The full report can be viewed online here known as persia until 1935, iran became an islamic republic in 1979 after the ruling monarchy was overthrown and shah mohammad reza pahlavi was forced into exile.
From afghanistan to zimbabwe, the cia world factbook 2014 offers complete and uptodate information on the worlds nations. Cia the world factbook iran users empty page at iiasa 20. The world factbook, also known as the cia world factbook is an online reference resource produced by the central intelligence agency with an almanacstyle information format about the. This comprehensive guide is packed with detailed information on the politics, populations, military expenditures, and economics of 2015. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about iran 2018 should be addressed to the cia. View of the pyrenees mountains between france and spain taken april 1985. Home reference maps appendixes download pdf reference maps appendixes download pdf. The article offers information on saint lucia, including its geography, people and society, and government. The 1998 cia world factbook by us central intelligence agency. In 1971, six of these states abu zaby, ajman, al fujayrah, ash shariqah, dubayy, and umm al qaywayn merged to form the united arab emirates uae. Cia world factbook the best country factbook available.
In the early years after the cia was established, everything had to be started pretty much from scratch, invented on the fly, and adjusted later as needed. This comprehensive guide is packed with data on the politics, populations, military expenditures, and economics of 2019. The cia s mission includes collecting and analyzing information about high priority national security issues such as international terrorism, the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction, cyber attacks, international organized crime and narcotics trafficking, regional conflicts, counterintelligence threats, and the effects of environmental and natural disasters. World, book titles published per country per year, 72,871 book titles published annually.
All this material is in the public domain, so you may freely copy, edit and quote it in homework, projects, essays and other publications. The trucial states of the persian gulf coast granted the uk control of their defense and foreign affairs in 19th century treaties. Cia world fact book, 2004iraq wikisource, the free online. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about iran economy 2015 should be addressed to the cia. Iran s financial situation tightened in 1997 and deteriorated further in 1998 because of lower oil prices. How reliable and accurate is the cias the world factbook. Cia world factbook the middle east middle eastern studies. It is an impressive book that gives a great deal of information arranged by countries of the world. It must match the first two elements of the reference entry.
The official print version is available from the government printing office. The accounts presented in the book 100% contradict all the historical documents and records available on the subject. The world factbook provides nationallevel information on countries, territories, and dependencies, but not subnational administrative units within a country. Key facts given include the countrys natural resources, ethnic groups, and constitution. Conservative clerical forces subsequently crushed westernizing liberal elements. The book of mormon maintains there was an appearance of jesus in the new world following the christian account of his resurrection, and that the americas are uniquely blessed continents. This book is available for free download in a number of formats including epub, pdf, azw, mobi and more. By contrast, in iran and the cia 2010, darioush bayandor argues that 19 august had essentially an indigenous character and resulted from irans internal dynamics.
The factbook is considered to be an online reference work, and you are citing an entry. Subsequent rises in oil prices have afforded iran fiscal breathing room but do not solve iran s structural economic problems, including the encouragement of foreign investment and the containment of inflation. Central intelligence agency cia intervention in the internal affairs of the islamic republic of iran, from the 1953 mosaddeq coup to present. The article presents an encyclopedia entry about iran. The information regarding iran on this page is republished from the 2020 world fact book of the united states central intelligence agency and other sources. Fiscal year 2016 executive summary fiscal year 2016 3 enrollments, high school preparations, and degrees conferred pages 1230 total headcount enrollment for fall 2015 is 36,439. Also discussed are the energy sector, military, and. The central intelligence agency cia aims to summarize that information in just a few pages. Known as persia until 1935, iran became an islamic republic in 1979 after the ruling shah was forced into exile. The world factbook, prepared by the cia using information from a halfdozen.
The cia world factbook middle east contains countrybycountry information collected by the central intelligence agency. Known as persia until 1935, iran became an islamic republic in 1979 after the ruling monarchy was overthrown and shah mohammad reza pahlavi was forced into exile. The indispensable cia world factbook government book talk. Known as persia until 1935, iran became an islamic republic in 1979 after the ruling monarchy was overthrown and the shah was forced into exile. From its founding in 1947 until 2005, the cia was run by the director of central intelligence dci. Factbook photos obtained from a variety of sources are in the public domain and are free. The snowcovered mountains, which form a formidable physical barrier between france to the north left and spain to the south right.
The factbook provides a two to threepage summary of the demographics, geography, communications, government, economy, and military of 266 u. From afghanistan to zimbabwe, the cia world factbook 20192020 offers. The world factbook countrylocation locator map modal middle east iran print. Sold by satisfyingsplendor and ships from amazon fulfillment.
The factbook has been an annual publication, but selected data and maps will be updated periodically during the coming year. Militant iranian students seized the us embassy in tehran on 4 november 1979 and held it until 20 january 1981. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of iran military 2020 information contained here. Aug 17, 2015 by contrast, in iran and the cia 2010, darioush bayandor argues that 19 august had essentially an indigenous character and resulted from irans internal dynamics. Mormonism believes earlier christian traditions, such as the roman catholic, orthodox, and protestant reform faiths, are apostasies and that joseph smiths. Central intelligence agency cia intervention in the internal affairs of the islamic republic of iran persia, from the 1953 mosaddeq coup to present. The world factbook, prepared by the cia using information from a halfdozen cabinetlevel agencies, profiles basic intelligence on all areas of the world. The central intelligence agency cia is an independent us government agency responsible for providing national security intelligence to senior us. A generation ago, he published the best book about a director and his times. Cia world fact book, 2004iraq wikisource, the free. Middle east iran the world factbook central intelligence. Militant iranian students seized the us embassy in tehran. Nov 22, 2016 this is called the cia world factbook 2017.
Irrigated land per capita, 14, 173, cia world factbook, 1,153 km2 per 1 million people, 2003. In december 2003 a major earthquake devastated the city of bam in southeastern iran, killing more than 30,000 people. Five books on the legacy of the 1953 coup in iran world. Here you will find the latest information, sourced from the cia world factbook and other public domain references around the internet. Each one has a history, people, government, and economy. Cia world fact book, 2004iran wikisource, the free. Nov 21, 2011 the cia s toughest adversaries, like hezbollah and iran, have for years been improving their ability to hunt spies, relying on patience and guile to exploit counterintelligence holes. In this enhanced falsecolor satellite photo, shallow lakes, mudflats, and salt marshes share the sinuous valleys on irans largely uninhabited dashte kavir, or great salt desert. However, in my humble opinion it is seriously mistitled. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of iran 2018 information contained here. For each country, the cia world factbook 20192020 includes. The medes are credited with the foundation of iran as a nation and empire 728559 bc, the largest of its day, until cyrus the great established a unified empire of the medes and persians leading to the achaemenid empire 559330 bc, and further unification between peoples and cultures. The world factbook provides information on the history, people and society, government, economy, energy, geography, communications, transportation, military, and transnational issues for 267 world entities.
It should really have the title cia world factbook 2016. The cias toughest adversaries, like hezbollah and iran, have for years been improving their ability to hunt spies, relying on patience and guile to exploit counterintelligence holes. The world factbook, also known as the cia world factbook, is a reference resource produced by the central intelligence agency cia with almanacstyle information about the countries of the world. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of iran economy 2015 information contained here. Major cia network unraveled by hezbollah, iran cbs news. Conservative clerical forces established a theocratic system of government with ultimate political authority nominally vested in a. The ultimate, comprehensive guide to countrybycountry statistics around the world. The cia collaborated with the last shah, mohammad reza. Iran is a source, transit, and destination country for men, women, and children subjected to sex trafficking and forced labor. Ebscohost serves thousands of libraries with premium essays, articles and other content including cia.
The information regarding iran on this page is republished from the 2018 world fact book of the united states central intelligence agency. The world factbook middle east iraq introduction iraq background. The 1998 cia world factbook by us central intelligence. In general, information available as of 1 january 2002 was used in the preparation of the world factbook 2002. The information regarding iran on this page is republished from the 2020 world fact book of the united states central intelligence. Conservative clerical forces established a theocratic system of government with ultimate political authority nominally vested in a learned. Central intelligence agency cia book inside look at the agency.